Do you often feel like you have a sense of burning or pain in your upper abdomen, especially at night or in between meals?
Even after a small meal, have you experienced bloating, indigestion, or a constant feeling of fullness?
Do you frequently experience nausea and occasionally vomiting, especially after eating or when taking particular medications?
Have you lost weight unexpectedly or noticed a decrease in appetite despite not making any planned dietary changes?
Have you been experiencing stomach pain that worsens when your stomach is empty?
Do you burp a lot or have bloating that doesn’t seem to be related to your meals, and does this ease your discomfort temporarily in your abdomen?
“If you answered yes to any of the questions above, you might be dealing with an ulcer. But what exactly is an ulcer?
A lesion or open sore that develops on the skin or the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract is referred to as an ulcer. It is characterized by tissue loss, frequently associated with inflammation.
An opening or sore in the inner lining of the stomach, the beginning of the small intestine, or in occasionally the lower portion of the esophagus is known as peptic ulcer disease.
A duodenal ulcer develops in the upper portion of the small intestine, whereas a gastric ulcer happens in the stomach.
They are both regarded as subtypes of peptic ulcers, and we will talk about them all together in detail.
Understanding The Peptic Ulcer
An imbalance between stomach acid and the digestive tracts protective mucus layer leads to peptic ulcers. The main causes are lifestyle factors, excessive stomach acid production, long-term NSAID use, and Helicobacter pylori infection
Signs and Symptoms
Early symptoms of PUD may include
- Heartburn
- Nausea
- bloating
- A burning or gnawing feeling accompanied by abdominal pain
- An empty stomach frequently makes pain worse; pain at night is common. Pain may be relieved by antacids or milk. Pain 2 to 3 hours after eating
- esophageal discomfort
- Moderate Pain in the Abdomen
- A increase in belching
- Fulfilled Feeling after small meal
- Unknown Loss of Weight
- Not Enough Appetite
- Mild Burning sensation Upper Abdominal Sensation
SEVERE SYMPTOMS OF PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE
1. Intense Abdominal Pain: Abdominal pain that develops suddenly and is very intense; this is frequently a sign of a serious complication such as a perforation.
2. Persistent Nausea and Vomiting: Prolonged and frequent episodes of nausea and vomiting that may indicate serious bleeding or irritation.
3. Hematemesis (Vomiting of Blood): Blood in the vomit is a serious indicator of gastrointestinal bleeding that needs to be treated right away.
4. Melena (Tarry, Foul-Smelling Feces with Oxidized Iron): Upper digestive tract bleeding resulting in dark, foul-smelling stools.
5. Sudden Weight Loss: Sudden and rapid weight loss that is frequently linked to issues influencing the absorption of nutrients.
6. Acute Chemical Peritonitis: A perforation-related inflammation of the abdominal cavity that is extremely painful and necessitates prompt medical attention.
7. Gastric Outlet Obstruction: Excessive vomiting brought on by inflammation and scarring in the digestive system, which obstructs food flow.
8. Complications Resulting in Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Serious effects from untreated or advanced peptic ulcers.
9. Gastrointestinal Wall Perforation: The formation of a hole in the stomach or intestine that can result in potentially fatal consequences.
10. Penetration into Adjacent Organs: The spread of ulcers into nearby organs, like the pancreas or liver, can be dangerous.
11. Increased Risk of Stomach Cancer: Helicobacter pylori infection and protracted inflammation may increase the risk of stomach cancer.
It is important that you seek medical attention right away if you experience these severe symptoms in order to ensure appropriate treatment and prevent further complications.
Causes of Peptic Ulcer Disease
1. Infection with Helicobacter pylori: a frequent bacterial infection of the stomach lining that is frequently the main reason behind peptic ulcers.
2. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Consistent use of drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, which can cause irritation to the stomach lining and lead to the development of ulcers.
3. Excessive Production of Stomach Acid :Overproduction of stomach acid, which upsets the equilibrium and makes you more vulnerable to ulcers.
4-Hereditary Factors: A hereditary tendency to get peptic ulcers, suggesting a family history of the ailment.
5. Tobacco Use: The use of tobacco, especially smoking, has been associated with a higher risk of complications and peptic ulcers.
6. Drinking Alcohol: Drinking too much alcohol can damage and irritate the stomach lining, which can lead to the development of ulcers.
7. Severe Stress: Peptic ulcer development and exacerbation may be influenced by prolonged stress and specific stressful life events.
8. Zollinger-Ellison Condition:a rare disorder where there is an overproduction of stomach acid due to tumors in the duodenum or pancreas.
9. Chronic Diseases: Peptic ulcer risk can be elevated by ailments such as liver cirrhosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
10. Gender and Age: Males and older adults are typically more susceptible to peptic ulcers.
11. Complications of Untreated GERD: Peptic ulcers can arise as a result of untreated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Diagnosis:
Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management. Doctors may employ various diagnostic tools, including endoscopy, blood tests, and imaging studies, to confirm the presence of peptic ulcers.
1. Medical History: – Thorough investigation into the onset, course, and contributing factors of symptoms.
– Determining risk factors like stress, H. pylori infection, and NSAID use.
2. Physical Examination:- Examines the abdomen for soreness, bloating, or any indications of complications.
3. Laboratory Tests: – H. pylori Testing: tests for the presence of H. pylori antigens or antibodies in the blood, stool, or breath.
– Complete Blood Count (CBC): to look for signs of bleeding, such as anemia.
4. Endoscopy: – Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD): Using a flexible tube equipped with a camera, direct visualization of the stomach, duodenum, and esophagus is achieved.
– Autopsy: During an endoscopy, tissue samples may be taken to test for H. pylori or to look for cancer.
5. Upper GI Series (Barium Swallow): – Upper digestive tract is highlighted on X-ray imaging following ingestion of a barium solution.
6. MRI or CT scan: – To evaluate complications such as blockage, penetration, or perforation.
7. Experimental Research: – Guaiac Stool Test: identifies blood in the stool as a sign of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Levels of Serum Gastrin: Increased values might be indicative of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
8. pH Monitoring: – Assesses the acidity of the esophagus to determine the presence of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
9. Complication-Specific Tests: – Tests like an angiogram or technetium-99m pertechnetate scan may be conducted if complications like bleeding are suspected.
10. Follow-Up Monitoring: – Regular evaluations may be required to track the effectiveness of treatment and look for ulcer recurrence.
TREATMENT OF PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE
Conventional Treatment:
Antibiotics are used to treat H. pylori infections, while proton pump inhibitors and H2 blockers are used to lessen the production of stomach acid.
Changes in lifestyle, like giving up certain foods and learning how to handle stress, are also frequently advised.
MEDICINE
Three medications are likely to be prescribed if you have H. pylori. Gastritis and ulcers caused by H. pylori are frequently treated with “triple therapy,” which consists of two antibiotics and a proton pump inhibitor to lower acid production.
ANTACIDS
H2 blockers include
- sodium bicarbonate
- , calcium carbonate,
- magnesium hydroxide,
- aluminum hydroxide,
- magnesium hydroxide.
H2 BLOCKER reduce the production of gastric acid.
Among them are: Cimetidine, Ranitidine (Zantac), Nitidine, and Famotidine.
Proton pump -inhibitors of proton pumping.
Reduce the production of gastric acid. Among them are: Pantoprazole, Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, and Esomeprazole.
Alternative Treatment
Acupuncture Treatment for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to restore energy flow.
Peptic ulcers can be healed and relapses can be avoided with acupuncture. The overall effective rate of medication therapy for the treatment of peptic ulcers is increased by acupuncture, according to research findings.
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), peptic ulcers—which are frequently found in the stomach (gastric) or upper small intestine (duodenal)—are treated using the theories of stomach duct pain (Wei Wan Tong), acid swallowing (Tun Suan), and blood ejection (Tu Xue). TCM emphasizes the weakness of the spleen and stomach as the primary cause of peptic ulcers, attributing them to dysfunction in the liver, spleen, and stomach. TCM theory states that a strong stomach, strengthened by balanced qi and blood flow, wards off pathogens, while weakness invites illness. In order to treat pain, TCM emphasizes spleen strengthening, stomach harmonization, and qi correction. The goal of TCM’s holistic approach is to treat the underlying imbalances that lead to peptic ulcers.
Pain in the abdomen:
Ren 12 (Zhongwan): Approximately four finger-widths above the navel, on the abdomen’s midline.
St. 36 (Zusanli): Four finger-widths below the kneecap and one finger-width outside the shinbone on the lower leg.
Vomiting and nauseous:
PC 6 (Neiguan): Located between the tendons on the inner forearm, two and a half finger widths above the wrist crease.
Neiting, St. 44: One-third of the way from the web to the base of the toes, on the dorsum of the foot, between the second and third toes.
Bloating and a Full Stomach:
Ren 6 (Qihai): Located approximately 1.5 fingerwidths below the navel, on the abdominal midline.
St. 25 (Tianshu): Two finger-widths from the lower abdomen
– Benefits: Some individuals find relief from ulcer symptoms, and acupuncture may contribute to overall stress reduction.
Anxiety and Stress:
At the ulnar end of the transverse crease, in the depression, Ht 7 (Shenmen) is located on the wrist crease.
Du 20 (Baihui): Located at the center of the line joining the ears on top of the head
Regurgitation /indigestion
Ren 12 (Zhongwan): Located four finger-widths above the navel, on the abdomen’s midline.
St. 44 (Neiting): Located one-third of the way from the web to the base of the toes, on the dorsum of the foot, between the second and third toes.
St. 37 (Shangjuxu): Four finger-widths below the kneecap and one finger-width outside the shinbone on the lower leg.
Constipation:
Located on the lower abdomen, two finger widths away from the navel, is St. 25 (Tianshu).
Located on the lower leg, four finger-widths below the kneecap and one finger-width outside the shinbone, is St. 37 (Shangjuxu).
LI 4 (Hegu): Found in the web between the thumb and index finger on the back of the hand.
HOMEOPATHIC TREATMENT FOR PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE
Argentum Nitricum:
For people experiencing digestive problems, anxiety, or anticipatory fears. Belching, bloating, and a sweet tooth craving are possible symptoms.
Nux Vomica:
Suitable for people who have experienced stress, overindulgence, or a sedentary lifestyle in the past. Heartburn, acidity, and a persistent need to pass stools are possible symptoms.
Robinia:
Suitable in situations where the stomach is extremely acidic and burning. When lying down or at night, symptoms could get worse.
Kali Bichromicum:
Taken into consideration in cases of severe abdominal pain and burning, particularly in between meals. Eating may help to reduce the pain.
Lycopodium:
Applied to people who experience gas, bloating, and a feeling of fullness even after consuming a small quantity of food. During the late afternoon and evening, symptoms might get worse.
Anacardium:
Recommended for people experiencing burning pain in the stomach, a sense of being empty, and trouble swallowing.
Carbo Vegetabilis:
Taken into consideration in cases of belching, bloating, and a heaviness that occurs, particularly after eating. It could be a lack of energy.
Bioresonance Therapy
Bioresonance therapy a holistic approach uses the body’s energy fields to potentially heal. Scientists believe that it helps treat H. pylori-related, bacterial, and viral issues in people with peptic ulcers.
The theory behind bioresonance therapy is that damaged cells release unique electromagnetic waves. The treatment examines these energy frequencies using advanced devices to identify several illnesses, including H. pylori infections.
Through the application of the therapy can diagnose and treat illnesses by bringing the body’s cells back to their natural, balanced frequencies. Bioresonance has the potential to treat infectious diseases and digestive health problems because it can accurately detect and modify the electromagnetic waves linked to H. pylori.
Herbal Treatment for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Traditional herbal remedies have been utilized to assist in the management of Parkinson’s disease (PUD) because of their inherent benefits.
Mastic chewing gum:
For three weeks, taking mastic gum orally appears to improve heartburn, upper abdominal pain, and stomach discomfort associated with indigestion. intestinal and stomach ulcers. For two weeks, taking mastic powder orally appears to lessen symptoms and promote healing in those who have intestinal ulcers.
Licorice (Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice, or DGL Licorice):
Because of its ability to lessen inflammation and support the stomach lining, DGL is frequently used.
Chamomile:
Mucous membranes that are irritated or injured may be soothed by chamomile. The active components in chamomile seem to reduce the activity of free radicals and inhibit H. pylori.
Chamomile, which has a calming reputation, can help ease gastrointestinal pain.
Marshmallow Root:
historically employed due to its mucilaginous qualities, which may coat the lining of the stomach. In addition, marshmallow root may be used to treat a variety of digestive disorders, such as intestinal colic, heartburn, and constipation.
Aloe vera
Aloe vera gel may be used to support the digestive system and is thought to have anti-inflammatory properties.
Aloe vera, which is well-known for its therapeutic qualities, may help to soothe irritation and encourage healing. You can drink aloe vera juice or gel, but you must make sure it is free of aloin, a substance that can make you sick. (Diarrhea)
Ginger:
Due to its anti-inflammatory qualities, ginger may help reduce nausea and pain.
Turmeric
Turmeric, which is well-known for having anti-inflammatory properties, might be helpful in lowering intestinal tract inflammation.
It might help to lessen gastrointestinal tract inflammation. Turmeric and black pepper together improve absorption.
Cabbage Juice:
Studies have looked into the possibility of cabbage juice curing ulcers. It has a high vitamin C content and might encourage the synthesis of compounds that shield the stomach lining.
Slippery Elm:
Ulmus rubra, or slippery elm: It is thought to coat and calm the gastrointestinal tract. It might lessen irritation and encourage the formation of a barrier over ulcers.
Similar to marshmallow root, slippery elm has a high mucilage content and could have a calming
NUTRITIONAL AND SUPPLEMENTS FOR PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE
Nutrition, Supplements, and Dietary Advice for Peptic Ulcers:
- Avoid trigger foods: Avoiding fried or high-fat foods, citrus fruits, caffeine, and spicy or spicy foods can make symptoms worse.
- Fiber-rich food: To support digestive health, include foods high in fiber, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Intake of Protein: To help with tissue repair, choose lean protein sources like fish, poultry, tofu, and legumes.
- Probiotics: To support a healthy balance of gut bacteria, include probiotics in your yogurt or supplements.
- Foods High in Antioxidants:To fight oxidative stress, eat foods high in antioxidants, such as spinach and berries.
- Moderate Meals: To facilitate digestion and avoid packing the stomach, eat smaller, more frequent meals.
- Hydration:Throughout the day, consume a lot of water.
ACU PRESSURE POINTS TO RELIEVE SYMPTOMS
Using pressure on particular body spots to balance the body’s energy, encourage natural healing, and enhance energy flow is known as acupressure, an ancient healing technique. Similar in principle to acupuncture, acupressure depends on the firm yet delicate pressure of hands, fingers, or other objects rather than the use of needles.
vomiting and nauseous:
P6 (Pericardium 6): situated around 2.5 fingerwidths above the crease on the inside of the wrist. Apply pressure firmly while rotating.
Indigestion and heartburn:
Located in the middle of the belly, midway between the navel and the base of the breastbone, is the Conception Vessel 12 (CV12). Use light pressure.
Headache:
GB20 (Gallbladder 20): Located in the neck’s hollows on both sides, at the base of the skull. Apply pressure using your thumbs and rub in a circular manner.
Bloating:
Stomach 25 (ST25): Two inches lateral to the navel, on both sides of the abdomen. Apply a light pressure with your fingertips.
LIFE STYLE MODIFICATIONS
To manage Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD), one needs to adopt lifestyle modifications that support digestive health and reduce causes for symptoms. Here are some suggestions for a lifestyle:
- Dietary Adjustments: – Steer clear of trigger foods: Avoid foods that can irritate the stomach lining, such as fried or high-fat foods, citrus fruits, coffee, and spicy or hot foods.
- frequent Meals: To prevent extended periods of empty stomach, establish a pattern with frequent, balanced meals.
- Hydration: Limit or stay away from alcohol and acidic drinks, and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
- Small, Frequent Meals: Choose smaller, more frequent meals to avoid overfeeding your stomach and to control your symptoms.
- Chew Thoroughly: Take time to chew food thoroughly to aid in digestion.
- Reduction of Stress: – Methods of Stress Management: Engage in stress-relieving exercises like meditation,
- Adequate Sleep: To promote general wellbeing, make sure you get enough good sleep.
- Stop Smoking: If you smoke, you should think about giving it up since it might exacerbate and worsen the onset of peptic ulcers.
- Reduce Your Use of NSAIDs: – Talk to Your Healthcare Provider: Consult your healthcare practitioner about alternatives or preventive actions if you must take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs).
- Moderation of Alcohol: – Limit Consumption of Alcohol: Drink in moderation if you do, as too much alcohol might irritate the lining of your stomach.
- Daily Workout – Active Stimulation: Regularly perform moderate exercise to improve general health and facilitate digestion.
- Medication Management: – Taking Prescription Drugs as Directed: Follow your doctor’s instructions if you are using prescription drugs.
- Follow-up Appointments: Attend regular check-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your condition and make adjustments to your treatment plan if needed.
We assure to offer information on complementary therapies that is derived from reliable and real references. The information is meant to provide insights into different therapies and approaches that people look into in order to manage their symptoms. It is important to understand that although alternative treatments can be used in combination with traditional medicine, seeking the advice of a licensed healthcare provider is essential for a comprehensive diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan. This information is not meant to replace expert medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. In order to ensure a thorough and secure approach to their well-being, we encourage people to have open communication with their healthcare providers. Our mission is to provide you with knowledge and to emphasize the value of making collaborative, well-informed healthcare decisions.
https://www.stlukes-stl.com/index.html